Scratches on your hardwood floor can occur for multiple reasons, especially when you have pets and kids. It’s a common issue that almost every homeowner faces. But it doesn’t mean you should leave the scratched floors unaddressed and allow them to ruin your home’s aesthetic when they are easy to fix. 

You can try methods to remove the marks, but first, assess the extent of damage. In case of minor scratches, rub walnuts, use a wax stick, or apply a laminate floor repair kit. However, if scratches are deep, you can use wood filler, sand the area, or replace damaged boards. If you are unsure about these methods, get professional flooring services from a trusted contractor. 

Quick Fixes for Minor or Superficial Scratches

Different scratches require different repair approaches. If you notice mild or superficial marks on your hardwood or laminate flooring, apply something that would revive the finish. For light scratches, use methods like:

• Walnut: Many users have reported the effectiveness of walnuts in reducing floor marks. To do so, rub a walnut directly on the scratch to let the natural oils camouflage the damage. Leave it for a few minutes, and then buff it with a soft cloth.
• Wax Stick: This is another common DIY method. Scrub a wax stick over the scratch to fill it in. Then, buff the wax to smooth it out and restore the shine to the floor.
• Wood Markers and Crayons: Using these things can help you conceal light scratches. You should choose the color that matches your floor shade and gently apply it to the scratch. In the end, wipe away the residue with a soft cloth.
• DIY Remedy: To remove minor surface scratches, mix olive oil and baking soda in a solution. Mix these ingredients to create a paste and apply it to the marks. Leave it for a few minutes, then wipe off the extra paste.
• Laminate Floor Repair Kit: These kits are helpful for both DIY enthusiasts and professionals. They typically include items to fix scratches, chips, and other minor damages on laminate flooring. The repair kit comes with multiple pigments to achieve the right shade. Then, apply the mixed putty to the damaged area and allow it to harden. In the end, lacquer is used to seal and protect the repair.

Solutions to Repair Deep Scratches and Gouges

More severe scratches go beyond the finish and into the core material of wood, requiring dedicated methods. Their penetration classifies them through the surface. Deep floor gouges also involve the removal of chunks of wood. In that situation, you can use techniques like:

• Wood Filler: This technique is best suited for damage that reveals bare wood. First, use mineral spirits to clean the area thoroughly. Then, apply a wood filler with a putty knife to overfill the scratch. Allow it to dry for at least two hours, and then use fine-grit sandpaper to sand the area smoothly. Ultimately, the stain matches the floor color. Lastly, you can use a polyurethane seal to protect the repair. 
• Sanding and Refinishing: It is recommended for widespread scratches or severe damage. Sand the entire area with finer sandpaper grits. Clean thoroughly to add a layer of wood stain. Then, you can apply several coats of polyurethane for a smooth finish.
• Board Replacement: You may require professional flooring expertise for complex issues and damaged boards. To do this, carefully remove the broken boards and install the new, exact-match wood tiles. Fix them to blend with the surrounding floor. After that, stain and give the final touches.
• Colored Wood Putty: These wood fillers come in various colors to match the wood finish. Select the right shade and use a plastic knife to fill the scratch with colored wood putty. Once applied, it can be sanded, cut, or lacquered. 

What Causes Scratches on Floors? 

Scratches can occur on floors due to various issues. Even moving heavy objects and furniture in our daily routine can leave marks on the floor. If you have dogs and cats with long, untrimmed nails, they may leave deep marks while running vigorously indoors. It can be any reason, like suddenly dropping a heavy item or abrasive particles when walking on. But when scratches happen, they can destroy the well-maintained appearance of wood floors.

Conclusion

You can easily fix scratched floors with effective solutions and restore your flooring to its original condition. Start by assessing the damage and classifying it into minor and major issues. You can use walnuts, markers, crayons, home remedies, or a laminate repair kit for light scratches. However, professional flooring services are a better option if there is severe damage with core involvement. They will access the gouges and do appropriate repairs while taking care of color match.